Hydrothermal Emerald (Crystal) crystal structure
hexagonal synthetic

Hydrothermal Emerald (Crystal)

Be3Al2(SiO3)6:Cr,V

Quick Facts

Hardness
7.5
Specific Gravity
2.68
Refractive Index
1.568

Crystal Structure

hexagonal[6/mmm]:{10-10}@1.0 + {10-11}@0.6 + {0001}@0.3
hexagonal
6/mmm
{10-10} {10-11} {0001}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemhexagonal
Hardness (Mohs)7.5
Specific Gravity2.68
CleavageImperfect basal
FractureConchoidal
LustreVitreous

Optical Properties

Refractive Index1.568
Birefringence0.005
PleochroismModerate to strong dichroism
Dispersion0.014

Origin & Identification

Originsynthetic
Growth Methodhydrothermal

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hexagonal[6/mmm]:{10-10}@1.0 + {10-11}@0.6 + {0001}@0.3

Natural Counterpart

The natural gem this synthetic imitates